Cork v. State


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Docket Number: 2002-KA-00481-COA

Court of Appeals: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 07-29-2003
Opinion Author: Chandler, J.
Holding: Affirmed

Additional Case Information: Topic: Burglary of a dwelling - Voluntariness of confession - Jury instruction
Judge(s) Concurring: McMillin, C.J., King and Southwick, P.JJ., Bridges, Thomas, Lee, Irving, Myers and Griffis, JJ.
Procedural History: Jury Trial
Nature of the Case: CRIMINAL - FELONY

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 03-14-2002
Appealed from: Choctaw County Circuit Court
Judge: Clarence E. Morgan, III
Disposition: THE DEFENDANT WAS FOUND GUILTY OF BURGLARY OF A DWELLING AND SENTENCED TO A TERM OF TEN YEARS IN CUSTODY OF THE MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS, WITH TWO YEARS SUSPENDED, FIVE YEARS OF SUPERVISED PROBATION, AND FINE OF FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS.
District Attorney: Doug Evans
Case Number: 2002-12-CR

  Party Name: Attorney Name:  
Appellant: Prentiss Cork




THOMAS A. COLEMAN



 

Appellee: State of Mississippi OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL BY: W. GLENN WATTS  

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Topic: Burglary of a dwelling - Voluntariness of confession - Jury instruction

Summary of the Facts: Prentiss Cork was found guilty of burglary of a dwelling and sentenced to ten years. Cork appeals.

Summary of Opinion Analysis: Issue 1: Voluntariness of confession Cork argues that the State failed to prove that his confession was voluntary. The State makes a prima facie case of voluntariness when an officer, or other person having knowledge of the facts, testifies that the confession was voluntarily made without any threats, coercion, or offer of reward. Here, the State made a prima facie case of voluntariness by offering the testimony of the deputy who stated that at his private meeting with Cork, he read the waiver of rights form to Cork and advised Cork to read it, that he thought Cork had understood the waiver form before signing it, and that he did not threaten Cork in any way or offer Cork any reward in exchange for the statement. Although Cork's testimony created a rebuttable presumption that his confession was coerced, his testimony was rebutted by the deputy’s general denials of wrongdoing. Issue 2: Jury instruction Cork argues that the court erred in denying his instruction dealing with the evidentiary weight of his confession. Jury instructions are to be read as a whole. The court may refuse an instruction that is covered fairly elsewhere in the instructions. Here, the jury was sufficiently instructed on their ability to assess the weight and credibility of the evidence of Cork's confession.


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