Herring v. State


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Docket Number: 2004-KA-02318-COA
Linked Case(s): 2004-CT-02318-SCT ; 2004-KA-02318-COA

Court of Appeals: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 01-31-2006
Opinion Author: Griffis, J.
Holding: AFFIRMED

Additional Case Information: Topic: Conspiracy to commit armed robbery & Robbery with deadly weapon - Admissibility of testimony - M.R.E. 701(a) - Weight of evidence
Judge(s) Concurring: King, C.J., Lee and Myers, P.JJ., Irving, Chandler, Barnes and Ishee, JJ.
Non Participating Judge(s): Southwick and Roberts, JJ.
Procedural History: Jury Trial
Nature of the Case: CRIMINAL - FELONY

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 10-25-2004
Appealed from: Tate County Circuit Court
Judge: Ann H. Lamar
Disposition: CONVICTED OF COUNT ONE, CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT ARMED ROBBERY AND SENTENCED TO SERVE FIVE YEARS IN THE CUSTODY OF THE MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS; CONVICTED OF COUNT TWO, ROBBERY WITH A DEADLY WEAPON AND SENTENCED TO TWENTY YEARS, TEN SUSPENDED, IN THE CUSTODY OF THE MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS. SENTENCES TO RUN CONCURRENTLY
District Attorney: John W. Champion
Case Number: CR2003-160-LT

  Party Name: Attorney Name:  
Appellant: John B. Herring




DAVID L. WALKER



 

Appellee: State of Mississippi OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL: JOSE BENJAMIN SIMO  

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Topic: Conspiracy to commit armed robbery & Robbery with deadly weapon - Admissibility of testimony - M.R.E. 701(a) - Weight of evidence

Summary of the Facts: John Herring was convicted of conspiracy to commit armed robbery and was sentenced to five years. He was also convicted of robbery with a deadly weapon and sentenced to twenty years, with ten suspended. He appeals.

Summary of Opinion Analysis: Issue 1: Admissibility of testimony Herring argues that the court erred by admitting the testimony of Randall Kirkpatrick. Randall Kirkpatrick was the manager of Kaye’s Food Market at the time of the robbery. Kirkpatrick testified that from where the robber was positioned he could not see the contents of the safe. M.R.E. 701(a) states that testimony of lay witnesses must be limited to those opinions or inferences which are rationally based on the perception of the witness. Kirkpatrick was personally familiar with the store’s layout and the office so his testimony was rationally based on his own knowledge and perception. Issue 2: Weight of evidence Herring argues that the testimony of the co-defendants could not clearly establish that Herring was involved in the crime beyond a reasonable doubt. At trial, the jury heard testimony from fourteen witnesses, including Herring and his two codefendants. The testimony of one credible witness is sufficient to sustain a conviction.


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