Matthies v. State


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Docket Number: 2010-KM-00783-COA
Linked Case(s): 2010-KM-00783-COA ; 2010-CT-00783-SCT ; 2010-CT-00783-SCT

Court of Appeals: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 05-31-2011
Opinion Author: Maxwell, J.
Holding: Affirmed.

Additional Case Information: Topic: DUI first offense - Admission of intoxilyzer calibration records
Judge(s) Concurring: Lee, C.J., Irving and Griffis, P.JJ., Myers, Barnes, Ishee, Roberts and Carlton, JJ.
Non Participating Judge(s): Russell, J.
Procedural History: Bench Trial
Nature of the Case: CRIMINAL - MISDEMEANOR

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 01-19-2010
Appealed from: Madison County Circuit Court
Judge: William E. Chapman, III
Disposition: Convicted of driving under the influence, first offense, and sentenced to forty-eight hours in the custody of the sheriff of Madison County, with the sentence suspended for two years unless sooner invoked on certain specified conditions, and to pay a fine of $700
District Attorney: City of Madison Prosecutor John Hedglin
Case Number: 2009-0439-C

  Party Name: Attorney Name:  
Appellant: Andrew Matthies a/k/a Andrew K. Matthies




KEVIN DALE CAMP



 

Appellee: State of Mississippi OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL: JOHN HEDGLIN, BILLY L. GORE, SCOTT STUART  

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Topic: DUI first offense - Admission of intoxilyzer calibration records

Summary of the Facts: Andrew Matthies was convicted of driving under the influence, first offense. He appeals.

Summary of Opinion Analysis: Matthies argues the admission of intoxilyzer calibration records violated his confrontation rights because the person who calibrated the machine did not testify. When an out-of-court statement is testimonial, it is inadmissible unless the declarant is unavailable to testify, and the defendant had a prior opportunity to cross examine the declarant. Conversely, nontestimonial hearsay falls outside the scope of the Confrontation Clause, but still is subject to evidentiary rules concerning reliability. A statement is nontestimonial when made in the course of police interrogation under circumstances objectively indicating that the primary purpose of the interrogation is to enable police assistance to meet an ongoing emergency. The certificates at issue here do nothing more than verify the accuracy of the equipment. Though the intoxilyzer was calibrated for use in criminal prosecutions, the certificates were not specifically prepared with an eye on prosecuting Matthies. Thus, there was no requirement that the person who calibrated the intoxilyzer testify for the proper admission of the calibration records.


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