Lawrence County Sch. Dist. v. Bowden


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Docket Number: 2004-CC-00556-SCT

Supreme Court: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 03-17-2005
Opinion Author: Waller, P.J.
Holding: REVERSED AND REMANDED

Additional Case Information: Topic: Constitutionality of section 37-9-113 - Sua sponte decision by court
Judge(s) Concurring: Smith, C.J., Cobb, P.J., Carlson, Graves, Dickinson and Randolph, JJ.
Non Participating Judge(s): Diaz, J.
Dissenting Author : Easley, J.
Procedural History: Dismissal
Nature of the Case: CIVIL - UNCONSTITUTIONAL STATUTE

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 01-21-2004
Appealed from: Lawrence County Chancery Court
Judge: J. Larry Buffington
Disposition: Chancellor dismissed the action for lack of jurisdiction.
Case Number: 2000-0205
  Consolidated: Consolidated with 2005-CA-01462-COA; Peggy Bowden v. Lawrence County School District; Lawrence Chancery Court; LC Case #: 2000-0205; Ruling Date: 07/07/2005; Ruling Judge: J. Buffington The court of appeals decision can be found at http://www.mssc.state.ms.us/Images/Opinions/CO38704.pdf

  Party Name: Attorney Name:  
Appellant: LAWRENCE COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT




CHESTER D. NICHOLSON GAIL D. NICHOLSON



 

Appellee: PEGGY BOWDEN JANET MCMURTRAY JAMES A. KEITH JARRAD GARNER  

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Topic: Constitutionality of section 37-9-113 - Sua sponte decision by court

Summary of the Facts: Lawrence County School District and Peggy Bowden, adversaries in this case, jointly appeal the Lawrence County Chancery Court’s sua spoute decision to dismiss Bowden’s appeal for lack of jurisdiction. The chancery court dismissed the case, finding the statutes authorizing appeals to the chancery court from school board decisions are unconstitutional.

Summary of Opinion Analysis: The parties argue that the court erred in finding that the Education Employment Procedures Law unconstitutionally confers jurisdiction on the chancery court. The constitutionality of a statute will not be considered unless the point is specifically pleaded. In light of the fact that neither of the parties in this case raised the constitutionality of Mississippi’s Education Employment Procedures Law, the chancellor exceeded his powers in raising the issue sua sponte. Section 37-9-113 of the Education Employment Procedures Law confers jurisdiction to chancery courts over matters involving school employees who are aggrieved by the final decision of a school board. Review of board and agency decisions (and, in particular, school board decisions) falls under the scope of those “matters in equity” which our Constitution permits chancery courts to hear. The chancellor erred in concluding otherwise.


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