Jones v. State


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Docket Number: 2009-KA-00039-SCT
Linked Case(s): 2009-KA-00039-SCT

Supreme Court: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 05-13-2010
Opinion Author: Pierce, J.
Holding: Affirmed

Additional Case Information: Topic: Murder - Weathersby rule - Sufficiency of evidence
Judge(s) Concurring: Waller, C.J., Carlson, P.J., Dickinson, Randolph, Lamar, Kitchens and Chandler, JJ.
Concurs in Result Only: Graves, P.J.
Procedural History: Jury Trial
Nature of the Case: CRIMINAL - FELONY

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 11-10-2008
Appealed from: Jones County Circuit Court
Judge: Billy Joe Landrum
Disposition: Conviction of Murder and Sentence of Life Imprisonment in the custody of the Mississippi Department of Corrections, with conditions.
District Attorney: Anthony J. Buckley
Case Number: 2007-294-KR2

  Party Name: Attorney Name:   Brief(s) Available:
Appellant: Andre J. Jones




LESLIE S. LEE, MICHAEL DUANE MITCHELL, BENJAMIN ALLEN SUBER



 

Appellee: State of Mississippi OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL: LISA LYNN BLOUNT  

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Topic: Murder - Weathersby rule - Sufficiency of evidence

Summary of the Facts: Andre Jones was convicted of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment. Jones appeals.

Summary of Opinion Analysis: Issue 1: Weathersby rule Andre argues that he should have been acquitted as a matter of law pursuant to the Weathersby rule. The Weathersby rule provides that where the defendant or the defendant’s witnesses are the only eye witnesses to the homicide, their version, if reasonable, must be accepted as true, unless substantially contradicted in material particulars by a credible witness or witnesses for the state, or by physical facts or by the facts of common knowledge. The rule does not apply where the defendant’s version is patently unreasonable, or contradicted by physical facts where the accused, following the slaying, gives conflicting versions of how the killing took place; or he initially denies the act. In situations where the rule becomes inapplicable, the case then becomes an issue for the jury. Although Andre argues that his version of the events from the night in question is reasonable and is not materially contradicted by the other evidence, a review of the record indicates otherwise. The testimony provided by two witnesses was in direct contradiction to the testimony of the defendant. Further, the physical evidence provided by the State materially contradicted the testimony of the defendant. The case was a matter for the jury to decide, and the jury accepted the State’s version of events. Issue 2: Sufficiency of evidence Andre argues that the evidence supports a finding that he acted in self-defense and that he had no deliberate design to murder the victim. He argues alternatively that the evidence presented meets the elements of manslaughter and should be considered a heat-of-passion crime. The evidence showed that Andre was the aggressor and instigator throughout the day. Evidence indicated that there was no provocation from the victim, and Andre had intent the moment he engaged the victim in the fight with the knife. Andre had a chance to run away and avoid the fight. Instead, he followed the victim into the house and engaged him in a knife fight. Thus, the evidence was sufficient to support the verdict.


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