Miss. Ethics Comm'n v. Grisham


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Docket Number: 2006-CA-00902-SCT
Oral Argument: 04-03-2007
 

 

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Supreme Court: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 06-07-2007
Opinion Author: RANDOLPH, J.
Holding: Affirmed

Additional Case Information: Topic: Ethics violation - Definition of relative - Section 25-4-103(q)
Judge(s) Concurring: SMITH, C.J., WALLER AND DIAZ, P.JJ., EASLEY, CARLSON, GRAVES, DICKINSON AND LAMAR, JJ.
Procedural History: Bench Trial
Nature of the Case: CIVIL - STATE BOARDS AND AGENCIES

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 04-27-2006
Appealed from: TIPPAH COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT
Judge: Andrew K. Howorth
Disposition: Found in favor of Appellee
Case Number: T-05-250

  Party Name: Attorney Name:  
Appellant: MISSISSIPPI ETHICS COMMISSION




CHADWICK DALE MONTGOMERY



 

Appellee: DENNIS C. GRISHAM B. SEAN AKINS  

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Topic: Ethics violation - Definition of relative - Section 25-4-103(q)

Summary of the Facts: The bid of a construction company owned by a Tippah County Supervisor’s step-son was accepted by the Tippah County Board of Supervisors. The Mississippi Ethics Commission sought declaratory judgment arguing that step-children are relatives under section 25-4-105(1) which provides, in part, that no public servant shall use his official position to obtain pecuniary benefit for any relative or any business with which he is associated. The circuit court held that section 25-4-103(q) specifically defines relative as the spouse, child or parent, and, as such, does not extend to step-children. The Commission appeals.

Summary of Opinion Analysis: The Commission concedes that the definition of “relative” provided by section 25-4-103(q) does not expressly include step-children. However, the Commission argues that interpreting “child” so as to exclude step-children would create a nullity of the laws enacted for the protection of the public good in so far as any transactions relating to step-children and step-parents. The Commission’s desire to preserve the public trust and to instill public confidence in the integrity of government, no matter how reasonable or magnanimous in intent and no matter how sensible and prudent in application, cannot negate the clear and unassailable definition mandated by the legislature in section 25-4-103(q). It remains the legislature’s prerogative to specifically limit the definition of “relative.”


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