Young v. State


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Docket Number: 2007-KA-00989-COA

Court of Appeals: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 07-29-2008
Opinion Author: GRIFFIS, J.
Holding: Affirmed

Additional Case Information: Topic: Murder - Hearsay - M.R.E. 801(c) - Right to confront witnesses - Weight of evidence
Judge(s) Concurring: KING, C.J., LEE AND MYERS, P.JJ., IRVING, CHANDLER, BARNES, ISHEE, ROBERTS AND CARLTON, JJ.
Procedural History: Jury Trial
Nature of the Case: CRIMINAL - FELONY

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 06-04-2007
Appealed from: LEE COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT
Judge: Sharion R. Aycock
Disposition: CONVICTED OF MURDER AND SENTENCED TO SERVE A LIFE SENTENCE IN THE CUSTODY OF THE MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS
District Attorney: John Richard Young
Case Number: CR07-178

  Party Name: Attorney Name:   Brief(s) Available:
Appellant: BERNARD YOUNG




GEORGE T. HOLMES



 
  • Appellant #1 Brief
  • Appellant #1 Reply Brief

  • Appellee: STATE OF MISSISSIPPI OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL BY: LAURA HOGAN TEDDER  
    Appellee #2:  

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    Topic: Murder - Hearsay - M.R.E. 801(c) - Right to confront witnesses - Weight of evidence

    Summary of the Facts: Bernard Young was convicted of murder. He appeals.

    Summary of Opinion Analysis: Issue 1: Hearsay An information officer for the Lee County Sheriff’s Department testified that the victim came into the sheriff’s department to file a stalking complaint. While she was taking down the report, a black man, who she later identified as Young, came into the lobby and told the victim, “I would just like to talk to you” and the victim replied, “I’m tired of you following me. I just want you to leave me alone. I’m taking out papers.” The trial judge allowed this statement to be admitted in evidence under M.R.E. 803(1) and 803(3). Young argues the statements were hearsay that do not fall under any exception. Here, the evidence offered did not meet the definition of hearsay under M.R.E. 801(c). The evidence was not offered to prove that Young was in fact stalking the victim. Instead, the statements establish that Young had notice that the victim wanted to file a police report against him. Issue 2: Right to confront witnesses Young argues that the statements the victim made to him in front of the information officer violate his constitutional right to confront witnesses. The Confrontation Clause of the Sixth Amendment bars admission of testimonial statements of a witness who did not appear at trial unless he was unavailable to testify, and the defendant had had a prior opportunity for cross-examination. A statement is testimonial when it is given to the police or individuals working in connection with the police for the purpose of prosecuting the accused. Even though the purported conversation took place in the lobby of the sheriff’s department, the statements made by the victim to Young were not given to law enforcement for purposes of prosecuting Young. Issue 3: Weight of evidence Young’s assignment of error regarding the weight of the evidence is procedurally barred because he did not file a motion for a new trial.


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