Roper v. State


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Docket Number: 2006-KA-01791-COA
Linked Case(s): 2006-KA-01791-COA

Court of Appeals: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 01-08-2008
Opinion Author: KING, C.J.
Holding: Affirmed

Additional Case Information: Topic: Sexual battery - Alibi instruction
Judge(s) Concurring: LEE AND MYERS, P.JJ., IRVING, CHANDLER, GRIFFIS, BARNES, ISHEE, ROBERTS AND CARLTON, JJ.
Procedural History: Jury Trial
Nature of the Case: CRIMINAL - FELONY

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 09-07-2006
Appealed from: QUITMAN COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT
Judge: Kenneth L. Thomas
Disposition: CONVICTION OF SEXUAL BATTERY AND SENTENCED AS AN HABITUAL OFFENDER TO SERVE THIRTY YEARS IN THE CUSTODY OF THE MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS WITHOUT ELIGIBILITY FOR PAROLE.
District Attorney: Laurence Y. Mellen
Case Number: 2005-0001

  Party Name: Attorney Name:   Brief(s) Available:
Appellant: JAMES HAROLD ROPER




W. DANIEL HINCHCLIFF



 
  • Appellant #1 Brief

  • Appellee: STATE OF MISSISSIPPI OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL BY: W. GLENN WATTS  

    Synopsis provided by:

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    Topic: Sexual battery - Alibi instruction

    Summary of the Facts: James Roper was convicted of sexual battery and was sentenced as an habitual offender to thirty years. He appeals.

    Summary of Opinion Analysis: Roper argues that the court erred in refusing to grant an alibi jury instruction. When a defendant asserts the defense of alibi, and presents testimony in support of that defense, the defendant is entitled to a jury instruction focusing upon such a theory. However, the instructions must be supported by the evidence. Roper requests an alibi instruction based on the testimony of a witness that never actually saw him during the time that the crime took place. Therefore, there was no evidence to warrant an alibi jury instruction. In addition, part of the instruction reads, “Roper is asserting the defense of alibi by saying that he was at his home, at the time of the alleged offense.” No evidence was offered at trial that Roper made any such assertions, either through his choice to remain silent or through the testimony of any other witnesses. Roper had his opportunity to present evidence and testify during the trial. He is not allowed to present new evidence through jury instructions. Therefore, the trial court was correct in its denial of this jury instruction.


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