Wilkins v. Bloodsaw, et al.


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Docket Number: 2002-CA-00705-COA

Court of Appeals: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 07-15-2003
Opinion Author: Chandler, J.
Holding: Reversed and Remanded

Additional Case Information: Topic: Personal injury - Duty to business invitee
Judge(s) Concurring: McMillin, C.J., King and Southwick, P.JJ., Bridges, Thomas, Lee, Irving, Myers and Griffis, JJ.
Procedural History: Summary Judgment
Nature of the Case: CIVIL - PERSONAL INJURY

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 03-29-2002
Appealed from: Lauderdale County Circuit Court
Judge: Robert Bailey
Disposition: SUMMARY JUDGMENT IN FAVOR OF DEFENDANTS
Case Number: 99-CV-096(B)

  Party Name: Attorney Name:  
Appellant: Evelyn Wilkins, Richard Wilkins, Sr. and Matthew Wilkins




H. GREGORY JOHNSON JOHN G. HOLADAY JAMES EVERETTE WOODS



 

Appellee: Sadie Bloodsaw and NPC International, Inc. SANDRA TAYLOR DOTY LELAND S. SMITH  

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Topic: Personal injury - Duty to business invitee

Summary of the Facts: Evelyn, Richard, and Matthew Wilkins filed suit against NPC International, Inc. and Sadie Bloodsaw. NPC owned a Pizza Hut which was managed by Bloodsaw where Evelyn fell and was injured. The court granted summary judgment in favor of NPC and Bloodsaw, and the Wilkinses appeal.

Summary of Opinion Analysis: The Wilkinses argue that a genuine issue of fact exists as to whether NPC's premises were reasonably safe. Both parties agree that the Wilkinses were business invitees. A business owner or operator owes a duty to a business invitee to keep its premises in a reasonably safe condition and to warn of dangerous conditions which are not readily apparent to the invitee. Safety standards and regulations are admissible as a measure to show reasonable care consistent with industry standards. The affidavit of the Wilkinses’ expert established that there was no handicap accessibility available on the premises and concluded that but for the absence of a ramp, this accident would not have happened as described. This affidavit provided evidence to establish the question of negligence as a genuine issue of material fact.


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