Wallace v. State


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Docket Number: 2005-KA-01074-COA

Court of Appeals: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 06-05-2007
Opinion Author: MYERS, P.J.
Holding: Affirmed

Additional Case Information: Topic: Robbery - Competency of defendant - Waiver of right to counsel
Judge(s) Concurring: KING, C.J., LEE, P.J., IRVING, CHANDLER, GRIFFIS, BARNES, ISHEE AND CARLTON, JJ.
Non Participating Judge(s): ROBERTS, J.
Procedural History: Jury Trial
Nature of the Case: CRIMINAL - FELONY

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 05-13-2005
Appealed from: Clarke County Circuit Court
Judge: Larry Eugene Roberts
Disposition: CONVICTED OF ROBBERY AS A HABITUAL OFFENDER AND SENTENCED TO SERVE A TERM OF FIFTEEN YEARS IN THE CUSTODY OF THE MDOC WITHOUT REDUCTION OR SUSPENSION AND WITHOUT ELIGIBILITY FOR PROBATION, PAROLE, OR EARNED TIME CREDIT AND FINED $10,000.
District Attorney: Bilbo Mitchell
Case Number: 2004-72

  Party Name: Attorney Name:  
Appellant: JETHRO WALLACE, JR. A/K/A JETHRO WALLACE




JAMES N. POTUK



 

Appellee: STATE OF MISSISSIPPI OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL BY: BILLY L. GORE  

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Topic: Robbery - Competency of defendant - Waiver of right to counsel

Summary of the Facts: Jethro Wallace, Jr. was convicted of robbery and was sentenced as a habitual offender to fifteen years. He appeals.

Summary of Opinion Analysis: Wallace argues that the judge erred in failing to ensure that Wallace was competent to knowingly and understandingly waive his constitutional right of representation by an attorney. There is no requirement that a trial judge order a competency hearing before a defendant may represent himself. If a trial judge has a reasonable ground to believe that a defendant is incompetent to stand trial, then the court must order a hearing to determine competency. The determination of what is reasonable rests largely within the discretion of the trial judge. In this case, the judge had several opportunities to observe Wallace’s demeanor and behavior, but did not find a reasonable ground to determine that Wallace was incompetent to stand trial. In addition, the record indicates that the trial court complied completely with URCCC 8.05, informing Wallace of every provision listed in the Rule and confirming Wallace’s understanding of each such provision. The court also explained the charges against Wallace and the consequences of a conviction.


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