Denham v. State


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Docket Number: 2006-KA-00725-COA

Court of Appeals: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 10-16-2007
Opinion Author: GRIFFIS, J.
Holding: Affirmed

Additional Case Information: Topic: Burglary of dwelling - Exclusion of fingerprint evidence - Other crimes’ evidence - M.R.E. 403 - M.R.E. 404(b) - In-court identification - Inconsistent testimony instruction
Judge(s) Concurring: KING, C.J., LEE AND MYERS, P.JJ., IRVING, CHANDLER, BARNES, ISHEE, ROBERTS AND CARLTON, JJ.
Procedural History: Jury Trial
Nature of the Case: CRIMINAL - FELONY

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 11-17-2005
Appealed from: Forrest County Circuit Court
Judge: Robert Helfrich
Disposition: CONVICTION OF BURGLARY OF A DWELLING AND SENTENCED TO SERVE TWENTY-FIVE YEARS IN THE CUSTODY OF THE MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS, WITHOUT THE BENEFIT OF PROBATION, PAROLE OR ANY FORM OF EARLY RELEASE.
District Attorney: Jon Mark Weathers
Case Number: 05-168-CR

  Party Name: Attorney Name:   Brief(s) Available:
Appellant: PATRICK DOUGLAS DENHAM




LESLIE S. LEE



 
  • Appellant #1 Brief

  • Appellee: STATE OF MISSISSIPPI OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL BY: LADONNA C. HOLLAND  

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    Topic: Burglary of dwelling - Exclusion of fingerprint evidence - Other crimes’ evidence - M.R.E. 403 - M.R.E. 404(b) - In-court identification - Inconsistent testimony instruction

    Summary of the Facts: Patrick Denham was convicted of burglary of a dwelling. He appeals.

    Summary of Opinion Analysis: Issue 1: Exclusion of fingerprint evidence Denham argues that the court erred in denying his motion in limine to exclude evidence of fingerprint comparison and their results, because the State’s failure to produce one of the two examiners violated Denham’s Sixth Amendment right to confrontation. There was no testimony or evidence from the other examiner. The jury heard only that he performed the initial fingerprint examination at the crime lab. His report was neither admitted into evidence nor were his findings ever presented to the jury. Therefore, there is no merit to this issue. Issue 2: Other crimes’ evidence Denham argues that the court abused its discretion when it allowed evidence of other crimes, i.e., several photographs taken of him by a detective on a date prior to the burglary. The detective’s trial testimony revealed only that he had previously encountered Denham and had the opportunity to photograph him and his vehicle. There was no unfair prejudice in the detective’s testimony nor did it raise any evidence of Denham’s other crimes or bad acts. Therefore, the evidence was not required to be excluded under M.R.E. 403 or M.R.E. 404(b). Issue 3: In-court identification Denham argues that a witness’s testimony was tainted by the unduly suggestive out of court identification he made on the day of the crime. Denham fails to state any reason or basis to claim why or how the photographic line-up was impermissibly suggestive. Denham’s analysis actually tries to attack the credibility of the witness’s out-of-court and in-court identifications. This is properly a jury issue. Issue 4: Jury instruction Denham argues that the court erred in refusing Denham’s instruction on inconsistent testimony. Conflicts between testimony of a witness and the written statement of a witness would justify such an instruction. If the instruction was granted, the trial judge would have concluded and informed the jury that the witness’s statements made prior to trial were inconsistent with his trial testimony. In this case, the witness’s pre-trial statement were not inconsistent with his trial testimony. Therefore, the trial court was correct in refusing proposed instruction.


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