Univ. of Southern Miss., et al. v. Gillis


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Docket Number: 2002-WC-02038-COA
Linked Case(s): 2002-CT-02038-SCT ; 2002-WC-02038-COA

Court of Appeals: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 12-16-2003
Opinion Author: CHANDLER, J.
Holding: Reversed and Rendered

Additional Case Information: Topic: Workers’ compensation - Jurisdiction - M.R.C.P. 58 - M.R.A.P. 4(a) & (h) - Statute of limitations - Section 71-3-35(1)
Judge(s) Concurring: McMILLIN, C.J., KING AND SOUTHWICK, P.JJ., BRIDGES, THOMAS, LEE, IRVING, MYERS AND GRIFFIS, JJ., CONCUR.
Procedural History: Jury Trial
Nature of the Case: CIVIL - WORKERS' COMPENSATION

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 11-18-2002
Appealed from: Forrest County Circuit Court
Judge: Richard W. McKenzie
Disposition: THE DECISION OF THE WORKERS' COMPENSATION COMMISSION REVERSED

  Party Name: Attorney Name:  
Appellant: THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI, AND MISSISSIPPI INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER LEARNING, SELF-INSURED




JOSEPH T. WILKINS



 

Appellee: DAWN P. GILLIS ORVIS A. SHIYOU  

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Topic: Workers’ compensation - Jurisdiction - M.R.C.P. 58 - M.R.A.P. 4(a) & (h) - Statute of limitations - Section 71-3-35(1)

Summary of the Facts: Dawn Gillis worked for the University of Southern Mississippi in the capacity of a counselor and teacher. She contends that she was forced to quit her job because her medical conditions were aggravated by the work environment at USM. The administrative judge denied benefits, and the Full Commission affirmed. Gillis appealed to circuit court which first affirmed the decision and then later reversed it. USM appeals.

Summary of Opinion Analysis: Issue 1: Jurisdiction USM argues the circuit court lost jurisdiction over the matter when Gillis failed to timely appeal the first ruling which denied compensation benefits. Pursuant to M.R.C.P. 58, a judgment becomes effective the date it is entered on the general docket of the clerk of court. The circuit court’s judgment denying Gillis compensation benefits was entered on the court’s docket on November 14, 2001. Gillis had thirty days to appeal the order. She failed to file an appeal within thirty days of the circuit court’s order as required by M.R.A.P. 4(a). Her time to file a motion for an out-of-time appeal under M.R.A.P. 4(h) expired on May 16, 2003. Therefore, the circuit court was without jurisdiction when it issued all orders subsequent to the first order. Issue 2: Substantial evidence Assuming that the circuit court retained jurisdiction over the matter, there was substantial evidence to support the decision of the Full Commission denying benefits to Gillis. The Full Commission based its decision to deny compensation on Gillis’ failure to file a claim within two years as required by section 71-3-35(1). The decision was based on substantial evidence in the record. Therefore, the order of the circuit court which affirmed the decision of the Full Commission is reinstated.


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