Carney v. Carney


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Docket Number: 2010-CT-00646-SCT
Linked Case(s): 2010-CA-00646-COA ; 2010-CA-00646-COA ; 2010-CT-00646-SCT

Supreme Court: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 05-09-2013
Opinion Author: Pierce, J.
Holding: Affirmed in Part, Reversed in Part and the case is Remanded

Court of Appeals: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 05-29-2012
Opinion Author: Russell, J.
Holding: Affirmed

Additional Case Information: Topic: Divorce: Irreconcilable differences - Equitable distribution of marital estate - Social security benefits - Valuation of assets prior to distribution
Judge(s) Concurring: Waller, C.J., Dickinson and Randolph, P.JJ., Lamar, Kitchens, Chandler, King and Coleman, JJ.
Procedural History: Bench Trial
Nature of the Case: CIVIL - DOMESTIC RELATIONS

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 03-19-2010
Appealed from: Warren County Chancery Court
Judge: Vicki Barnes
Disposition: APPELLEE RECEIVED $186,052.57 EQUITY IN MARITAL HOME
Case Number: 2008-371-GN

Note: The Supreme Court found the Appellant's argument that all assets must or can be valued prior to equitable distribution where no means of valuation exists was incorrect. Nevertheless, it agreed with the Court of Appeals’ holding that, even if the chancellor erred by distributing the Appellant's benefits to him despite their unknown value, the error was harmless because no monetary amount was awarded The original Court of Appeals opinion can be found at http://courts.ms.gov/Images/Opinions/CO78042.pdf

  Party Name: Attorney Name:   Brief(s) Available:
Appellant: Howard Wilson Carney, III




J. MACK VARNER CLIFFORD C. WHITNEY, III PENNY B. LAWSON



 

Appellee: Andrea Leigh Bell Carney TRAVIS T. VANCE, JR.  

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Topic: Divorce: Irreconcilable differences - Equitable distribution of marital estate - Social security benefits - Valuation of assets prior to distribution

Summary of the Facts: Howard Carney III and Andrea Carney agreed to an irreconcilable differences divorce and asked the chancery court to determine child support, alimony, equitable distribution of assets, and attorney’s fees. The chancery court determined child support, divided the marital estate, considered alimony but declined to award it, and ordered Howard to pay $5,000 toward Andrea’s attorney’s fees. Howard appealed and the Court of Appeals affirmed. The Supreme Court granted certiorari.

Summary of Opinion Analysis: Issue 1: Equitable distribution of marital estate The chancellor found that the couple’s house was marital property under the commingling-of-assets and marital-use doctrines. This finding was made on the basis that Andrea commingled money she received as a beneficiary of her sister’s life insurance policy in acquiring the property and used the property jointly with Howard as their marital home. But the chancellor did not allot Howard any share in the home’s equity. This created a significant disparity in the division of the marital estate. And by absolving Andrea from obligations on the second mortgage’s remaining balance and assigning the balance to Howard, the chancellor’s division resulted in even a greater disparity. Having found that those funds were commingled with the marital estate, the chancellor was required to treat those funds as marital and to distribute and/or consider them equitably under the Ferguson factors. Thus, this matter is reversed and remanded. Issue 2: Social security benefits Howard argues that Ferguson requires the chancellor to value assets prior to distribution. There is no caselaw to support Howard’s contention that all assets must or can be valued prior to equitable distribution where no means of valuation exists. This is especially true in Mississippi, since it is not a community property state. However, the Court of Appeals did not err in holding that, even if the chancellor erred by distributing Howard’s benefits to him despite their unknown value, the error was harmless because no monetary amount was awarded.


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