Williams v. State


<- Return to Search Results


Docket Number: 2011-CT-00081-SCT
Linked Case(s): 2011-KA-00081-COA ; 2011-KA-00081-COA ; 2011-CT-00081-SCT ; 2011-CT-00081-SCT

Supreme Court: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 03-28-2013
Opinion Author: Coleman, J.
Holding: Reversed and Remanded

Court of Appeals: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 03-27-2012

Additional Case Information: Topic: Sexual battery - Suppression of statement - Waiver of rights - Mental retardation - State's burden
Judge(s) Concurring: Waller, C.J., Dickinson and Randolph, P.JJ., Lamar and Pierce, JJ.
Concur in Part, Dissent in Part 1: Chandler, J.
Concur in Part, Dissent in Part Joined By 1: Kitchens and King, JJ.
Procedural History: Jury Trial
Nature of the Case: CRIMINAL - FELONY

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 12-07-2010
Appealed from: Bolivar County Circuit Court
Judge: Charles E. Webster
Disposition: CONVICTED OF SEXUAL BATTERY AND SENTENCED TO TWENTY YEARS IN THE CUSTODY OF THE MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS
District Attorney: Brenda Fay Mitchell
Case Number: 2009-079-CR2

Note: The Supreme Court reversed and remanded after finding that the trial judge applied an incorrect legal standard at the suppression hearing. The original Court of Appeals opinion can be found at http://courts.ms.gov/Images/Opinions/CO74570.pdf .

  Party Name: Attorney Name:  
Appellant: Tyrell Williams




OFFICE OF INDIGENT APPEALS: HUNTER NOLAN AIKENS



 

Appellee: State of Mississippi OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL: LADONNA C. HOLLAND  

Synopsis provided by:

If you are interested in subscribing to the weekly synopses of all Mississippi Supreme Court and Court of Appeals
hand downs please contact Tammy Upton in the MLI Press office.

Topic: Sexual battery - Suppression of statement - Waiver of rights - Mental retardation - State's burden

Summary of the Facts: Tyrell Williams was convicted of sexual battery and sentenced to twenty years. He appeals.

Summary of Opinion Analysis: Williams argues that he did not knowingly waive his constitutional rights, and the trial court therefore erred in denying his motion to suppress his inculpatory statement. When the admissibility of a confession is challenged, the State has the burden of proving voluntariness of the confession beyond a reasonable doubt. Waiver of one’s rights in making that confession must be knowing and intelligent. Where the issue of mental retardation is raised, as it is in this case, the trial judge must first determine whether the accused, prior to the confession, understood the content and substance of the Miranda warning and the nature of the charges of which he was accused. At the end of the suppression hearing, the trial judge concluded: “I cannot rule that [Williams] did not understand his rights as they were stated to him by Jeff Joel. Therefore, I’m not going to suppress the statement.” In so finding, the trial judge reversed the applicable standard and improperly placed the burden on the defendant to prove that he did not understand his rights. The burden was on the State to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that Williams did understand his rights and that he made a knowing, intelligent, and voluntary confession. Thus, the case is reversed and remanded for a new trial.


Home | Terms of Use | About the JDP | Feedback | Using JDP | MC Law Library | Mississippi Supreme Court