Johnson v. State


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Docket Number: 2003-KA-00092-COA
Linked Case(s): 2003-CT-00092-SCT ; 2003-KA-00092-COA

Court of Appeals: Opinion Link
Opinion Date: 05-11-2004
Opinion Author: Lee, J.
Holding: Affirmed

Additional Case Information: Topic: Armed robbery - Pre-trial identification
Judge(s) Concurring: King, C.J., Bridges and Southwick, P.JJ., Thomas, Irving, Myers, Chandler and Griffis, JJ.
Procedural History: Jury Trial
Nature of the Case: CRIMINAL - FELONY

Trial Court: Date of Trial Judgment: 11-18-2002
Appealed from: Hinds County Circuit Court
Judge: Bobby DeLaughter
Disposition: ARMED ROBBERY - SENTENCED TO THIRTY YEARS IN THE CUSTODY OF MDOC.
District Attorney: Eleanor Johnson Peterson
Case Number: 01-1-432

  Party Name: Attorney Name:  
Appellant: Roger Johnson




DAN W. DUGGAN



 

Appellee: State of Mississippi OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL BY: DEIRDRE MCCRORY  

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Topic: Armed robbery - Pre-trial identification

Summary of the Facts: Roger Johnson was convicted of armed robbery and sentenced to thirty years. He appeals.

Summary of Opinion Analysis: Johnson argues that the on-the-scene identification violated Johnson's due process rights and prevented him from receiving a fair trial. Factors to be weighed in determining whether the likelihood of misidentification is so great as to violate the suspect's due process rights include the witness's opportunity to view the criminal at the time of the crime; the witness's degree of attention; the accuracy of the witness's prior description; the level of certainty; and the length of time between the crime and the confrontation. Here, the victim had the opportunity to view Johnson two or three times before the armed robbery occurred; he testified that he was indeed paying attention before, during, and after the robbery; he gave a detailed description of Johnson that was largely accurate; he was unequivocal in his ability to identify Johnson on four separate occasions; and about thirty minutes passed between the time of the robbery and the identification of Johnson as the robber. This is credible evidence supporting the trial court's ruling that the show-up was sufficiently reliable.


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